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What is Ujjayi or (Psychic Breath)?

yoga for asthma cure


What are benefits of breathing exercises? – Ujjayi
The word Ujjayi means victorious in Sanskrit, it is difficult to see why this pranayama is called victorious's breath. May be practice of Ujjayi results in high energy state of mind. But this is also called psychic breath. So this pranayama can be very effectively used in therapy. Especially psychosomatic diseases and stress related ailments can be effectively treated with Ujjayi breath.
Ujjayi

The purpose of the Ujjayi breathing is to increase the psychic sensitivity, it also helps bring down blood pressure & heart beats. Also it makes the mind calm and peaceful by removing the stress. It has a calming effect on entire nervous system, especially it stimulates the parasympathetic nervous system. If you are stressed then 10 minutes of Ujjayi breath can reenergise you. So this pranayama is very effective for relaxation of body and mind.

Practice - Note (Practice of Ujjayi breathing should be done with a Yoga Expert Only)

ü  Beginners can start with deep breathing practice in sitting position (Padmasana - Lotus, Swastikasana- Auspicious, Vajrasana - Thunderbolt, Any Cross legged position in which the body can be relaxed and spine is erect.)

ü  Then start creating hissing sound with breathe, this sound is NOT produced in vocal chords but produced by contraction of throat or epiglottis. Or you may contract the throat and make frictional sound.
Psychic Breath


ü  Initially 4 seconds inhale through both nostrils while creating Ujjayi sound and exhale for 6 seconds through both nostrils creating sound, this can be practiced for about 5 minutes.

ü  With practice one can increase the counts to 4:8, or 5:10 or 6:12 seconds


ü  This Ujjayi sound can also be created while doing Asanas. This helps release the stresses faster and makes the mind focused easily.
             
Precautions -

o   If you have Low Blood pressure then this pranayama can bring it further down. So you must be careful.

o   You may feel little warm or tingling sensation in the throat due to friction but this is normal.


o   Under No circumstances the proportion of the breathing should be forced.

o   If you feel dizzy then please stop the practice and continue normal breathing.
            

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Sheetali Pranayama (Cooling Breath)


yoga for asthma cure

How to make yourself cool and feel relax?
The word "sheetali" means cooling in Sanskrit; it is taken from the original word "Sheetal" which is soothing or cold. The practice of sheetali breathing calms the mind, reduces the stress or fight - flight response. It cools the body and mind, the blood pressure is also lowered. This pranayama is very effective in hyperacidity or even ulcers.
Sheetali

The purpose of the Sheetali breathing is to reduce the body temperature; this may have positive effect on the endocrine glands and nervous system. In ancient text of Hatha Yoga Pradipika, Swami Swatmaram says that person becomes young and attractive by practicing this pranayama. Also he says that this pranayama removes excess heat accumulated in the system, reduces the excess biles, corrects the disorders of spleen, and works on fever. This pranayama gives control over hunger and thirst. It has a calming effect on entire nervous system, especially it stimulates the parasympathetic nervous system, which induces muscular relaxation and is very effective in stress management. If you are stressed then 10 minutes of Sheetali breath can calm you. So this pranayama is very effective for relaxation of body and mind.

In this pranayama the tongue is rolled in a specific manner as shown in figure. But many people cannot roll their tongue in this fashion. For these people alternate Sitkari Pranayama gives very similar effects.

Practice Note (Practice of Sheetali breathing should be done with a Yoga Expert Only)
ü     Beginners can start with deep breathing practice in sitting position (Padmasana - Lotus, Swastikasana- Auspicious, Vajrasana - Thunderbolt, Any Cross legged position in which the body can be relaxed and spine is erect.
ü  
      Then start inhaling through mouth by rolling the tongue, make sure that the air passing in is cooled via tongue.
ü   
      Initially 4 seconds inhale through mouth while rolling the tongue and exhale for 6 seconds through both nostrils, this can be practiced for about 5 minutes.
ü   
      With practice one can increase the counts to 4:8, or 5:10 or 6:12 seconds
             
Precautions -
ü     If you have Low Blood pressure then this pranayama can bring it further down. So you must be careful.

ü     You may feel little cold or tingling sensation in the throat due to cold air but this is normal.
ü      
      Under No circumstances the proportion of the breathing should be forced.

ü      If you feel dizzy then please stop the practice and continue normal breathing.





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